Latex Allergy Precautions (Cont.)

Latex Allergy Precautions for Employees

Workers should take the following latex allergy precautions to protect themselves from latex exposure and allergy in the workplace:
 
  • Use nonlatex gloves for activities that are not likely to involve contact with infectious materials (such as food preparation, routine housekeeping, and maintenance activities).
     
  • If you choose latex gloves when handling infectious materials, use powder-free gloves with reduced protein content:
o Such gloves reduce exposures to latex protein and thus reduce the risk of latex allergy (though symptoms may still occur in some workers).
o So-called hypoallergenic latex gloves do not reduce the risk of latex allergy. However, they may reduce reactions to chemical additives in the latex (allergic contact dermatitis).
  • Use appropriate work practices to reduce the chance of reactions to latex:
o When wearing latex gloves, do not use oil-based hand creams or lotions (which can cause glove deterioration) unless they have been shown to reduce latex-related problems and maintain glove barrier protection.
o After removing latex gloves, wash hands with a mild soap and dry thoroughly.
o Use good housekeeping practices to remove latex-containing dust from the workplace.
o Frequently clean areas contaminated with latex dust (upholstery, carpets, ventilation ducts, etc).
o Frequently change ventilation filters and vacuum bags used in latex-contaminated areas.
  • Take advantage of all latex allergy education and training provided by your employer:
o Become familiar with procedures for preventing latex allergy.
o Learn to recognize the symptoms of latex allergy: skin rashes; hives; flushing; itching; nasal, eye, or sinus symptoms; asthma; and shock.
  • If you develop symptoms of latex allergy, avoid direct contact with latex gloves and other latex-containing products until you can see a physician experienced in treating latex allergy.
     
  • If you have latex allergy, consult your physician regarding the following precautions:
o Avoid contact with latex gloves and other latex-containing products.
o Avoid areas where you might inhale the powder from latex gloves worn by other workers.
o Tell your employer and your healthcare providers (physicians, nurses, dentists, etc.) that you have latex allergy.
o Wear a medical alert bracelet.
  •  Carefully follow your physician's instructions for dealing with allergic reactions to latex.
     

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Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD